Talampaya Park is a protected area with a total area of 2,150 square metres. In 1997, Talampaya was given the status of a national park and in 2000 UNESCO inscribed it as a World Heritage Site.
The main purpose of the formation of the park is to preserve and protect the archaeological and paleontological excavations, which are located in huge numbers on the territory of Talampaya. A variety of human, animal and abstract drawings can be found on the numerous rocks. The "Lost City" is considered a remarkable place, it is known not only for petroglyphs, but also for a large cluster of boulders of bizarre shapes. Remains of ancient dwellings and cemeteries were also found there. In addition, in the dried bed of the river Talampaya scientists found bones of one of the earliest dinosaurs on Earth and fossil turtles, whose age is 210 million years.
The local Talampaya Botanical Garden is home to some of the most unique plant life in this region of the country. Among the rich fauna are guanacos, maaras, grey foxes.
Tourists can enjoy an information centre, walks through the botanical garden, trips to the "Lost City" and to the bed of the Talampaya River. Numerous shops offer souvenirs with images of petroglyphs and rock art. In order to preserve the park's pristine appearance, it was decided to restrict access to the park. Therefore, all excursions are led by local guides. Tourists are advised to stock up on drinking water for the duration of excursions in the park, as it is difficult to find it in the protected area.
