The 83 metre high watchtower was built in the 13th century. It symbolises the aspirations of the citizens of medieval towns for freedom.
The upper octagonal part was completed at the end of the 15th century. The 366 steps offer a magnificent panoramic view of the town and its surroundings. It is also home to 49 bells that create the carillon - a sonorous chime of bells. The most important bell - the victory bell - was cast in 1680 and weighs about 6000 kg and reaches two metres in diameter. At present, the tower holds ancient charters on the fundamental rights and freedoms of citizens.
The watchtower served as the main observation point, from the height of which you could spot the enemy from afar. Through the central entrance you enter the rectangular courtyard, from where a staircase leads up to the gallery. The lower floor of the building houses the Museum of Archaeology, containing historical relics and art objects.
In the niche above the entrance is a statue of the Virgin Mary, under which there is a small balcony with an iron fence. From here, until 1769, all laws and regulations concerning the life of the townspeople were proclaimed.
At various times and historical periods, Belfort has been roughly treated, as evidenced by the numerous scars on its walls. But despite this, the Watchtower has survived to this day and is an important historical and architectural part of Bruges.
