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Italy

Italy, officially referred to as the Italian Republic, stands as a country nestled at the convergence of Southern and Western Europe. Embraced by the waters of the Mediterranean Sea, Italy predominantly comprises a peninsula framed by the towering Alps and adorned with a myriad of encompassing islands. Encompassing an area of approximately 301,340 square kilometers (116,350 square miles), this land shares its borders with France, Switzerland, Austria, and Slovenia and includes the enclaved city-states of Vatican City and San Marino. Notably, it boasts a territorial exclave within Switzerland known as Campione and boasts an archipelago, the Pelagie Islands, situated on the African Plate.

Castel Sant'Angelo

The Castle of Sant'Angelo (St Angelus), whose mighty block still dominates the panorama of Rome, originally served as a tomb for emperors and was converted into a fortress only in the Middle Ages. The castle is also called Hadrian's Mausol... read more

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Basilica di San Giovanni in Laterano

The Basilica, erected as early as Constantine, survived the raids and depredations of the Vandals of Genmerica, was badly damaged by the earthquake of 896 and numerous fires. Over the centuries it has been rebuilt and restored many times with the... read more

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Basilica of San Paolo Fuori le Mura

The basilica, built under Constantine the Great on the site of the tomb of the Apostle Paul, stood until 1823, when it was badly damaged by fire. Only in 1854 it was re-consecrated. Among the few surviving fragments of the burnt basilica is the cl... read more

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Church of Santa Maria in Trastevere

The Church of Santa Maria in Trastevere was founded as early as the 3rd century by St Callixtus and completed under Pope Julius I. Over the centuries, despite numerous restorations, it has remained largely unchanged in its original appearance. It... read more

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